Romanus Pontifex, Latin for "The Roman Pontiff", is a papal bull written in 1454 by Pope Nicholas V to King Afonso V of Portugal.As a follow-up to the Dum Diversas, it confirmed to the Crown of Portugal dominion over all lands south of Cape Bojador in Africa. It authorised Alfonso V of Portugal to reduce any “Saracens (Muslims) and pagans and any other unbelievers” to perpetual slavery. This facilitated the Portuguese slave trade from West Africa." The Doctrine of Discovery finds its root in the 1455 papal bull Romanus Pontifex of the Roman Catholic Church. ... papal bull known as Inter caetera. The bull allowed Portugal to claim and conquer lands in West Africa . The doctrine emerged from a series of fifteenth-century papal bulls, which are official decrees by the pope that carry the full weight of his ecclesial office. Pope Alexander VI extended to Spain the right to conquer newly-found lands in 1493, The Dum Diversas (English: Until different) is a papal bull issued on 18 June 1452 by Pope Nicholas V. It authorized Afonso V of Portugal to conquer Saracens and pagans and consign them to "perpetual servitude". For example of the 1452 Papal Bull Dum Diversas says that Christian sovereigns are empowered by the Church to “invade, capture vanquish and subdue… all Saracens (Muslims) and Pagans and all enemies of Christ… to reduce their persons to perpetual slavery… and … For example, the 1452 Papal Bull (pronouncement) Dum Diversas issued by Pope Nich-olas V said that Christian sovereigns were empowered by Together, the Dum Diversas, the Romanus Pontifex and the Inter Caetera came to serve as a justification for the Discovery Doctrine and the Age of Imperialism. In June 1452, Nicholas V, the Catholic Pope (reigned 1447~55), issued a papal bull (public decree) under the title “Dum Diversas.” It primarily authorized King Afonso V of Portugal to conquer and subjugate Muslins and “pagans.” In two Bulls, Dum diversas (1452) and, especially, Romanus Pontifex (1455), Nicholas sanctioned The origins of the doctrine can be traced to Pope Nicholas V's issuance of the Papal Bull Romanus Pontifex in 1452. It authorised Alfonso V of Portugal to reduce any “Saracens (Muslims) and pagans and any other unbelievers” to perpetual slavery. Conference Room Paper on the Doctrine of Discovery ... illustrated by the document Dum diversas issued by the Holy See in 1452. PaPal Bulls Because the Doctrine of Discovery did not consider Indigenous Peoples to be human if they were not Christian, conquering nations rationalized enslavement of the people they encountered. The reason why your parents were enslaved. The origins of the doctrine can be traced to Pope Nicholas V's issuance of the Papal Bull Romanus Pontifex in 1452. It has its roots in a papal decree issued by Pope Nicholas V in 1452 that specifically sanctioned and promoted the conquest, colonization, and exploitation of non-Christian territories and peoples. The Doctrine Of Discovery and Canadian Law 335 The Canadian Journal of Native Studies XXX, 2(2010):335-359. The first set of documents that would compose the Doctrine of Discovery. Do you know what scripture he used to make this decision? For example the 1452 Papal Bull Dum Diversas says that Christian Pope Nicholas V issued the Papal Bull Dum Diversas on 18 June, 1452. The Doctrine of Discovery extended European Catholics dominion over discovered lands and a right to take non-Catholic lands and property, and assert political control over the indigenous inhabitants. Pope Nicholas V issued the papal bull Dum Diversas on 18 June, 1452. The Doctrine of Discovery originated from 15th century papal bulls, and the directive from the Vatican in the papal bull Dum Diversas was that the Christian duty of explorers (sent out by their Christian Monarchs) was to invade, search out, capture, vanquish and subdue all non-Christians wherever placed. Please think with me now about what the Doctrine of Discovery is and why it is so deplorable. In effect, the Doctrine of Discovery declares war against all non-Christians throughout the world, sanc-tioning and promoting the Pic – European Center of Military History This Papal Bull is a declaration of perpetual war. Section 2 includes documents that expanded the doctrine to the New World. The Doctrine of Discovery is a principle of international law dating from the late 15th century. English version of the original "Doctrine of Discovery:" Dum Diversas . 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