Added ‘Migrant journey: 2018 report’, ’Migrant journey: 2018 report: data tables’, 'Immigration statistics, year ending March 2019' and 'Immigration statistics, year ending March 2019: data tables', and updated ‘Migrant journey user guide ’, 'Home Office immigration statistics: user guide' and ’Policy and legislative changes affecting migration to the UK: timeline'. The EU-born thus made up 38% of the migrant population in 2019, up from 29% in 2000. var divElement = document.getElementById('viz1601562158717'); var vizElement = divElement.getElementsByTagName('object')[0]; if ( divElement.offsetWidth > 800 ) { vizElement.style.minWidth='200px';vizElement.style.maxWidth='2560px';vizElement.style.width='100%';vizElement.style.height='727px';} else if ( divElement.offsetWidth > 500 ) { vizElement.style.width='100%';vizElement.style.height='671px';} else { vizElement.style.width='100%';vizElement.style.height='577px';} var scriptElement = document.createElement('script'); scriptElement.src = 'https://public.tableau.com/javascripts/api/viz_v1.js'; vizElement.parentNode.insertBefore(scriptElement, vizElement); In 2019, an estimated 3,715,000 EU citizens were living in the UK, including children born in the UK (Figure 2). Eurostat International Migration statistics: Immigration This domain comprises series of long-term international immigration during the reference year. Detailed local-authority level data on national insurance number allocations to EU citizens can be found in the Migration Observatory’s Local Data Guide. Check how the new Brexit rules affect you. E: migrationobservatory@compas.ox.ac.uk, T: +44 (0)7500 970 081 Don’t worry we won’t send you spam or share your email address with anyone. This is similar to the number of EU-born migrants, despite some EU migrants to the UK having naturalised as UK citizens. The faster increase in the EU-14-born population after 2012 can be linked to immigration from Spain and Italy, where the unemployment rate was particularly high (see our 2016 commentary, Pulling power: Why are EU citizens migrating to the UK?). ... UK Govt Statistics Office Undercounted EU Migration by 240,000 498 PAUL FAITH/AFP/Getty Images. Because the estimated emigration of EU citizens also increased, EU net migration fell more sharply – by 77% to 50,000 in 2019 (for more detailed data, see the Migration Observatory briefing, Net migration to the UK). Added 'EU Settlement Scheme statistics, May 2020'. Key Points Net migration to the UK, the difference between immigration and emigration, was estimated to be 270,000 in 2019, down from a peak of 331,000 in the year ending March 2015. This series brings together documents relating to migration statistics. However, it is usually still the preferred definition when using data on the migrant population, and especially change in the population over time. Number of UK citizens living in EU countries 2018 (Some people born in the UK are automatically UK citizens, but this is not always the case and depends on the residence status of the parents at the time the child is born.) This means that small differences between numbers or percentages may not be statistically significant. An estimated 3.6 million EU-born migrants lived in the UK in 2019, making up 5.5% of the UK population. Most of those workers (65%) reported coming to take up a definite job rather than to look for work. This is particularly the case for immigration, in the UK and elsewhere in Europe. Added 'EU Settlement Scheme statistics, April 2019'. Earlier this year, the government unveiled its Immigration Bill, which revealed what migrants must do to qualify for UK entry after 1 January 2021. 26 November 2020. Added 'EU Settlement Scheme quarterly statistics, December 2019'. Added 'Immigration statistics, January to March 2015' and 'Immigration statistics, January to March 2015: data tables', updated 'Home Office immigration statistics: user guide', 'Policy and legislative changes affecting migration to the UK: timeline', 'Monthly asylum application tables' and 'Children entering detention under Immigration Act powers'. 6.2 million people were living in the UK who had the nationality of a different country (9% of the total population), 3.7 million EU nationals were living in the UK, and; 994,000 UK nationals were living in other EU countries excluding Ireland. You’ve accepted all cookies. For both EU and non-EU citizens, more people come to the UK than leave the UK, meaning both groups have contributed to the increase in net migration. Some people are excluded, such as residents of communal establishments like hostels, and other groups may be undercounted due to survey non-response. 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